One of the risks of clicking on a sketchy link is that it can infect your device with malware, or malicious software. These insidious apps, which often work quietly in the background of your computer, can take control of your browser, steal information, and possibly spread like a virus to other devices on your network.
One common form of malware is called ransomware, which locks down your device and demands you pay a ransom to hackers before they send you a passcode to get back in. Even if you pay the hackers, though, it’s important to remember they are criminals and may decide not to send you the unlock key. The FBI recommends not to pay in response to a ransomware attack.
Another type of malware is called spyware, which allows someone to spy on your device by taking screenshots of your activity, tracking your keystrokes, or even remotely turning on your computer’s microphone and camera. All the details the hacker gathers can be used to steal your personal information and compromise your work.
To stay protected, it’s best to understand that the most common ways malware is spread is through phishing emails, fraudulent websites, and fake apps. Staying informed and on guard is the best way to protect yourself, your devices, and your personal information from malware.