Quick thinking from a snowmobile tour guide helped save a man buried in an avalanche near Revelstoke, B.C., earlier this week.
Olivier Meilleur, a guide and avalanche forecaster with Great Canadian Tours, knew it was going to be a high-risk avalanche day on Tuesday based on the forecast.
He was heading out with a group on a tour of Boulder Mountain’s Sugar Bowl and opted to stick to more conservative routes.
On their way back, Meilleur and his group came across the site of a level three avalanche.
“I just saw some random people probing at that point and was not too sure what was going on at that scene,” Meilleur said.
After talking with the group, he learned a man had been buried in the avalanche for about 10 minutes.
“I started taking charge of the scene and I just took my transceiver out, started doing a cell signal search, which I found pretty quick,” he said.
(Courtesy: Olivier Meilleur)
Meilleur followed the signal and, along with the other members of the lost person’s group, started probing and digging.
“(When) we got to the subject he was buried right side up, so we arrived at the head, the first thing, which was nice,” Meilleur said.
He checked the man’s mouth for snow blockages and noticed that he was unconscious, had started going blue on the nose and lips and his face was a greyish colour.
“At this point, I knew he was not breathing,” Meilleur.
They pulled the man out and Meilleur went to retrieve his first aid kit. But when he returned, he saw that the colour started to return to the man’s face, he was breathing and had a weak pulse.
After about two minutes, the man was able to respond to questions by blinking his eyes, and after five minutes, he could talk again.
The group worked to warm the man back up, using boiling water in bottles from a small stove. A search and rescue crew arrived a short time later and got the man into a helicopter for medical care.
Meilleur talked with the man the next night and learned that he was feeling good and escaped the incident without being injured.
“I was just at the right place at the right time,” he said. “I’m a trained professional. I’ve been doing that for a long time. I’ve been practicing my skill, like every winter, every month.”
Olivier Meilleur spoke with CTV News via video call on March 1, 2024. (CTV News)
Meilleur encouraged anyone visiting backcountry areas to practise using their safety equipment frequently and use caution.
“I want people to make some good decision-making out there because that could have been prevented as well, like it was a high avalanche (risk) day,” he said.
“When you go up in the backcountry, you should be aware of the danger you put yourself in and be prepared if something happens.”
Tyson Rettie, an avalanche forecaster with Avalanche Canada, said anyone heading into the backcountry should take an avalanche skills training course beforehand.
“You’ll learn how to identify avalanche terrain, you’ll learn how to read the forecast, understand all the material that’s there,” Rettie said.
“It’s also important that you have the essential companion rescue gear before you’re heading out into the mountains. So that’s your probe shovel transceiver, and on that avalanche skills training course you’ll learn how to use that equipment.”
Avalanche risk continues
Avalanche Canada issued a special public avalanche warning for areas in Alberta and B.C., effective Feb. 29 through to March 4.
Rettie warned that backcountry visitors should avoid avalanche terrain in these at-risk areas. He encouraged people to avoid terrain steeper than 25 degrees.
“So that doesn’t necessarily mean you can’t go into the backcountry but means when you’re out there, you really need to be aware of your surroundings, the terrain you’re in and stay out of avalanche terrain,” Rettie said.
The avalanche warning extends throughout the Rockies, ranging from dangerous to very dangerous conditions.
Avalanche warnings in Alberta and B.C. as of 1 p.m. on March 1, 2024. (Source: Avalanche Canada)
“Recent storms have deposited a significant amount of snow across Western Canada,” Avalanche Canada said in the warning.
“This new snow sits on prominent weak layers established during drought conditions in February. In some areas, there is more than one weak layer.”
While the storms are expected to pass, human-triggered avalanches remain likely, due to weak layers in the snowpack.
Avalanche Canada warned that people enjoying the backcountry recreationally “should not underestimate the instability of these weak layers or their potential to produce large avalanches.”
“Although the new snow is appealing, making conservative terrain choices will be an important strategy for all backcountry users over the next few days,” the non-profit organization said.
“A good way to do this is by sticking to lower angle slopes, avoiding overhead hazard, and choosing smaller objectives that minimize the consequences of an avalanche.”
The avalanche risk is expected to trend down slightly throughout the weekend, according to Rettie.
The warnings come after a person was killed in an avalanche near the Alberta-B.C. border last weekend. The size three avalanche that occurred on Saturday at Castle Wildland Provincial Park, was triggered by a group of snowmobilers.
Visit Avalanche Canada’s website for up-to-date avalanche warning information.
With files from CTV News Vancouver’s Andrew Weichel